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Traditional
African Food
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Although porridge, in whatever form, are the staple food of Africa,
there are still hundreds of other foodstuff that are eaten on just as regular
bases and which may seem for the average Westerner as primitive or uneatable.
Let's be honest, eating prawns, crayfish, mussels and many other delicatessen
is not that different from eating Mopane worms or Scarab larvae, or is
it?
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Kapenta
Kapenta is the Zambian word for sardines. This small fish are caught in rivers and pools with nets and then dried
in the sun, can be mixed with maize or any other type of porridge. Kapenta is
commonly found in the lakes: Lake Tanganyika, Lake Kariba. It is one of the
most common national dishes in Zambia and also very popular in many other
countries.
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Mopane Worm
/ Caterpillar
This Caterpillar is the larval stage of the Mopane moth ( Gonimbrasia
belina) and are caught , cooked and dried for further use and are
a relish of southern Africa. There are three tastes available (of which
I know) Regular (cooked and dried) , curry marinated and deep-fried in
oil and a deep-fried chili variety. It is a acquired taste, and I had problems
acquiring it..
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Jackal
Berry
Eenyandi ( Diospyros mespiliformis) Jackal berry. The fruit are eaten
when ripe or dried for later use, a beer brew are also made of this berry.
Sometimes the berries are grounded and used as porridge. The Jackal-berry
tree are also used to make Wato's (traditional Okavango and Zambezi wooden
canoe), medicine and many other uses.
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Embe Berry
Embe, very nice little berry tasteful, eaten as a relish or mixed with
water to make a very pleasant tasting brew.
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African
Wild Onions
Wituintjies ( Moraea edulis), harvested in shallow pools , riverbeds
and omarumbas. Taste nice with a bit of a frankish taste. Also sometimes
boiled in milk and taste like sweet potato's.
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Jugo Beans
Jugo bean (Vigna subterranea) very nice smelling and tasting when cooked
in water, and very filling also.
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Sorghum
Sorghum meal (Sorghum bicolor) very important food, used to make porridge
and beer.
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Pearl
Millet or Mahango
Fine grounded Pearl millet or Mahango ( Pennisetum glaucum) One
of the most important food crops of Africa and in many places it is the
stable and only food of the people.
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